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UPractice

Reading Comprehension Practice 52

Jackie Joyner-Kersee is widely regarded as one of the greatest female athletes of all time, celebrated for her extraordinary achievements in track and field. Known for her strength, speed, and versatility, Joyner-Kersee dominated the heptathlon and long jump throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, setting world records and winning multiple Olympic medals. Beyond her athletic achievements, Joyner-Kersee’s career is notable for her resilience in the face of adversity and her dedication to community service after her retirement. Her legacy as a trailblazer in women’s sports continues to inspire young athletes around the world.

Born in 1962 in East St. Louis, Illinois, Joyner-Kersee grew up in a community with limited resources. Her family encouraged her to pursue sports as a way to excel, and she quickly demonstrated natural talent in track, field, and basketball. As a young athlete, she attended the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) on a basketball scholarship but continued competing in track and field. It was during her time at UCLA that Joyner-Kersee began to shine in the heptathlon, an event that requires athletes to compete in seven different track and field events over two days. The heptathlon is one of the most demanding events in athletics, testing an athlete’s skill, endurance, and mental toughness across sprints, jumps, and throws.

In 1984, at the Los Angeles Olympics, Joyner-Kersee earned her first Olympic medal, a silver in the heptathlon. Although she was disappointed not to have won gold, this achievement fueled her determination to improve. Over the next few years, she honed her skills in each of the seven events, focusing especially on her long jump technique. Her hard work paid off at the 1988 Seoul Olympics, where she won the gold medal in the heptathlon and set a world record of 7,291 points—a record that still stands today. Additionally, she won another gold medal in the long jump, making her one of the few athletes to excel in both an individual event and a multi-event competition.

Despite her accomplishments, Joyner-Kersee faced significant challenges, both physical and personal, throughout her career. She was diagnosed with severe asthma, a condition that required careful management and sometimes threatened her ability to compete. During intense training and competitions, she would occasionally experience breathing difficulties, but she learned to control her symptoms with the guidance of medical professionals. Her determination to compete at the highest level despite her asthma inspired many, especially athletes with similar conditions. Joyner-Kersee’s perseverance demonstrated that physical obstacles need not prevent someone from achieving greatness.

Joyner-Kersee’s dedication to her sport was matched by her commitment to giving back to her community. Following her retirement from competition in 1998, she established the Jackie Joyner-Kersee Foundation, which provides educational and athletic programs for young people in her hometown of East St. Louis. Through her foundation, she aims to create opportunities for youth to succeed, regardless of their backgrounds or circumstances. Her involvement in her community has cemented her reputation not only as an extraordinary athlete but also as a role model and advocate for social change.

Throughout her career, Joyner-Kersee also advocated for gender equality in sports, speaking out about the challenges faced by female athletes. At a time when women’s sports received less media coverage and funding, she used her platform to push for greater recognition and support for female athletes. She championed the idea that women could excel in physically demanding sports, challenging stereotypes and expanding the possibilities for future generations of female athletes. Her achievements opened doors for women in track and field and inspired more girls to pursue competitive sports.

In addition to her two Olympic gold medals in Seoul, Joyner-Kersee won two other Olympic medals: a bronze in the heptathlon at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics and another bronze in the long jump in 1996. Her ability to compete at a high level across multiple Olympic Games demonstrated her consistency, resilience, and passion for her sport. Today, Joyner-Kersee’s world record in the heptathlon remains unbroken, a testament to her extraordinary athletic prowess and hard work.

The legacy of Jackie Joyner-Kersee extends beyond the track. Her influence on sports, particularly women’s sports, and her dedication to philanthropy and advocacy make her a figure of enduring importance. She remains actively involved in promoting youth athletics and continues to advocate for health and wellness, especially for those with asthma and other health challenges. Joyner-Kersee’s story exemplifies the power of resilience, showing that athletic success and positive impact can go hand in hand.

1. What is the main idea of the passage?





2. How did Joyner-Kersee's upbringing influence her athletic career?





3. What is notable about the heptathlon, the event in which Joyner-Kersee excelled?





4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Jackie Joyner-Kersee’s athletic achievements?





5. What can be inferred about Joyner-Kersee’s impact on women’s sports?





6. What does the word 'resilience' most likely mean in the context of the passage?





7. Why is Jackie Joyner-Kersee’s community work important to her legacy?





8. How does the author organize the passage?





9. Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?





10. What does the author suggest about Joyner-Kersee’s influence beyond her athletic career?





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